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Proposed Marine Zones - Offshore Forecasts


Proposed Marine Zones for Offshore Forecasts for the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Tropical North Atlantic, and the Southwest North Atlantic Ocean

Current offshore zones are too large to describe many local weather impacts
The Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch produces Offshore Forecasts for the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, and Southwest North Atlantic. These areas are subdivided into zones, as shown below. 

Current Offshore Zones

These zones cover very large areas that include reefs, islands, and channels, as well as coastlines with rugged terrain.  This complex geography is often the cause of localized but significant weather impacts. For example, the northern extent of the Andes Mountains protrudes into the Caribbean along the coast of Colombia, usually enhancing an area of strong trade winds over the south central Caribbean Sea. While this well known and prominent local effect is routinely accounted for in the OFFNT3 Offshore Forecast, it is usually necessary to omit mention of other local impacts around the region in order to keep the forecast text concise. The large sizes of these forecast areas equate to fairly low precision forecasts.  If more detail were added to the forecast text, then the forecast wording would be overly complex and difficult to understand. Sadly, more detail usually means less clarity.

New, smaller marine zones that offer more detail...yet are easier to read
The solution is to divide the existing offshore forecast zones into smaller pieces. This would allow the forecaster the opportunity to describe more subtle differences in winds and seas than is currently possible, although with more simplified wording.

Why has this not been done already? Over the years, the size of the zones had to be fairly large in order to limit the number of zone forecasts that had to be produced. Because each zone forecast had to be manually typed, there has always been a limited amount of time available to derive and prepare the forecast for each zone. Thus the number of zones had to be limited in order to give the forecaster enough preparation time.


We now have the ability to offer offshore forecasts that are more detailed than the large broad-brushed marine forecasts we currently produce. How is this possible?  
New technology.  We are entering an era where we can prepare a marine forecast database that will drive sophisticated text formatters to produce the text products. This is more efficient, allowing us the ability to produce a greater number of text-based forecasts than was previously possible. This also allows us to put much more detail in the forecasts than ever before, yet issue a product that is more concise and easier to read than we can currently manage. We can even present these forecasts on the Internet in English, Spanish, and French...in both English and metric units!

We have divided our existing marine zones into sectors based on meteorological and geographical considerations. While we based our decisions mainly on localized weather patterns, we also tried to incorporate boundaries that would be as easy as possible to describe and conceptualize geographically. Please take a look at the proposed marine zones below.
The underlying colors represent wind speeds that are typically noted in that respective area. Light orange represents light winds, darker orange represents slightly stronger winds, and the pinks and purples represent even stronger winds. Click on each zone to get a brief description of the zone, and a sample forecast for the zone.

Proposed Gulf of Mexico Marine Zones Proposed Caribbean Sea Marine Zones Proposed Tropical Atlantic Marine Zones Proposed Marine Zones for the Southwest North Atlantic
Proposed Gulf of Mexico
Marine Zones
Proposed Caribbean Sea
Marine Zones
Proposed Tropical Atlantic
Marine Zones
Proposed Southwest North Atlantic
Marine Zones

Your feedback is important! Do these zone divisions make sense to you? Would you like to see modifications made to the boundaries? If so, please describe your changes? Are the names of the proposed marine zones appropriate? Do you have any questions or concerns regarding any aspect of these proposed changes?

To summarize:
Proposed  Marine Zone
Configuration
Current Marine Zone
Configuration
Describes Local Effects Yes Limited capability
Concise, Easy to Read Yes Often complex and not concise
Available Languages English, Spanish, French English only
Units English and Metric English only

Contact Us
Please let know what you think of this proposal. Email us at: Hugh.Cobb@noaa.gov or telephone (305) 229-4454.
 


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Page last modified: Friday, 21-Aug-2009 17:43:21 GMT